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TURIASAURUS

a plant-eating turiasaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of Spain.
turiasaurus.png
Pronunciation: TOO-ree-uh-SOR-us
Meaning: Turia lizard
Author/s: Royo-Torres et al. (2006)
Synonyms: None known
First Discovery: Aragón, Spain
Discovery Chart Position: #608

Turiasaurus riodevensis

(Teruel lizard from Riodeva)Etymology
Turiasaurus is derived from "Turia" (the Latin name for the Teruel area of Spain) and the Greek "sauros" (lizard). The species epithet, riodevensis, is derived from "Riodeva" (for Riodeva village where the fossil site is located) and the Latin "ensis" (from).
ZooBank registry: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AEABFE07-E4DD-4635-8B22-A6042B75E3DC.
Discovery
The remains of Turiasaurus were discovered in the Villar del Arzobispo Formation, at the Barrihonda-El Humero site in Riodeva village, Teruel, Aragón, Spain. The area has also yielded theropod teeth and remains of stegosaurs, ornithopods, fish, turtles and crocodylomorphs.
The holotype CPT-1195 to CPT-1210, housed in the Museo de la Fundación Conjunto Paleontológico de Teruel-Dinópolis, Teruel, Aragón, Spain) is an articulated left forelimb. Referred material (CPT-1211 to CPT-1261), found close to the holotype in an area 280 m2 and attributed to the same individual, consists of skull fragments, eight teeth, six neck vertebrae with ribs, three back vertebrae plus vertebral fragments and eight ribs, a partial sacrum, two tail vertebrae, a fragment of the left shoulder blade, part of a breast plate, a piece of left thighbone, shin and calf, part of a left ankle, two left toe bones, and a partial right foot.
A complete tooth, a chevron, and an almost complete right forelimb and shoulder girdle (ML 368), discovered in the Lourinhã Formation at Vale Pombas, north of Lourinhã, Portugal, in 1996, was ascribed to Turiasaurus by Octavio Mateus in 2009. They were renamed Zby atlanticus by Mateus, Mannion and Upchurch in 2014.
Estimations
Timeline:
Era: Mesozoic
Epoch: Late Jurassic
Stage: Kimmeridgian-Valanginian
Age range: 151-140 mya
Stats:
Est. max. length: 37 meters
Est. max. hip height: ?
Est. max. weight: 48 tons
Diet: Herbivore
References
• Royo-Torres R, Cobos A and Alcalá L (2006) "A Giant European Dinosaur and a New Sauropod Clade". Science, 314(5807): 1925-1927.
• Mateus O (2009) "The sauropod Turiasaurus riodevensis in the Late Jurassic of Portugal". Journal of vertebrate Paleontology, 29(Suppl.3): 144A.
• Royo-Torres R, Cobos A, Luque L, Aberasturi A, Espilez E, Fierro I, González A, Mampel L and Alcalá L (2009) "High European sauropod dinosaur diversity during Jurassic-Cretaceous transition in Riodeva (Teruel, Spain)". Palaeontology, 52(5): 1009-1027. DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2009.00898.x.
• Paul GS (2010) "The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs".
• Mateus O, Mannion PD and Upchurch P (2014) "Zby atlanticus, a new turiasaurian sauropod (Dinosauria, Eusauropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 34(3): 618-634. DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2013.822875.
• Royo-Torres R and Upchurch P (2012) "The cranial anatomy of the sauropod Turiasaurus riodevensis and implications for its phylogenetic relationships". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 10(3): 553-583. DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2011.598577.
• Molina-Pérez R and Larramendi A (2020) "Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs: The Sauropods" [aka Dinosaur Facts and Figures: The Sauropods and Other Sauropodomorphs].
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To cite this page:
Atkinson, L. "TURIASAURUS :: from DinoChecker's dinosaur archive".
›. Web access: 06th Mar 2026.
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