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KELUMAPUSAURA

a plant-eating kritosaurinin hadrosaurid iguanodontian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Argentina.
Pronunciation: keh-loo MAH-poo SOR-uh
Meaning: Red Earth Lizardess
Author/s: Rozadilla et al. (2022)
Synonyms: None known
First Discovery: Río Negro, Argentina
Acta Ordinal: #1084

Kelumapusaura machi

(Maachi's Red Earth Lizard)Etymology
Kelumapusaura is derived from the Mapudungun "Kelumapu" (red earth) and the Greek "saura" (feminine form of lizard). The species epithet, machi, refers to the shaman of the Mapuche people.
Zoobank registry: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7ECAC3F7-8756-4BA9-BBE2-35D28FC14F0C.
Discovery
The first remains of Kelumapusaura were discovered in the Allen Formation (Neuquén Group) at Matadero Hill within Arriagada Farm, 70 km south of General Roca city, Río Negro Province, north-west Patagonia, Argentina.
The holotype (MPCN-PV-80) is partial skull, a neck vertebra, a partial block of hip vertebrae (sacrum), part of a tail vertebra and the left side of a breast plate. Paratype specimens PCN-PV-808 (a partial tooth-bearing bone of the right lower jaw), MPCN-PV-809 (hip and tail vertebrae), MPCN-PV-810 (a right shoulder blade), MPCN-PV-811 and MPCN-PV-912 (two hip bones: the left ilium and right ischium), MPCN-PV-813 (a right thigh), and MPCN-PV-814 (metatarsal IV) were found 23m from the holotype, mingled with remains of a titanosaur called Menucocelsior arriagadai.
Estimations
Timeline:
Era: Mesozoic
Epoch: Late Cretaceous
Stage: Campanian-Maastrichtian
Age range: 73-68 mya
Stats:
Est. max. length: 9 meters
Est. max. hip height: ?
Est. max. weight: 3 tons
Diet: Herbivore
References
• Bonaparte JF, Franchi MR, Powell JE and Sepulveda EG (1984) "La Formación Los Alamitos (Campaniano-Maastrichtiano) del sudeste de Rio Negro, con descripcion de Kritosaurus australis n. sp. (Hadrosauridae). Significado paleogeografico de los vertebrados". Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 39 (3-4): 284-299. [names Kritosaurus australis.]
• Wagner JR (2001) "The hadrosaurian dinosaurs (Ornithischia: Hadrosauria) of Big Bend National Park, Brewster County, Texas, with implications for Late Cretaceous Paleozoogeography". M.S. thesis. Texas Tech University, Austin, Texas. [Kritisaurus australis = Secernosaurus australis.]
• Juárez Valieri RD, Haro JA, Fiorelli LE and Calvo JO (2010) "A new hadrosauroid (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) from the Allen Formation (Late Cretaceous) of Patagonia, Argentina". Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, New Series, 12(2): 217-231. DOI: 10.22179/REVMACN.12.242. [names Willinakaqe salitralensis.]
• Coria RA, González Riga BJ, and Casadío S (2012) "A new Hadrosaurid (Dinosauria, ornithopoda) from Allen Formation, La Pampa, Argentina". Ameghiniana, 49(4): 552-572. [names Lapampasaurus cholinoi.]
• Penélope Cruzado Caballero P and Coria RA (2016) "Revisiting the hadrosaurid diversity of the Allen Formation: Re-evaluation of the taxonomic validity of Willinakaqe salitralensis (Ornithopoda, Hadrosauridae) from Salitral Moreno, Río Negro Province, Argentina". Ameghiniana, 53(2): 231-237. DOI: 10.5710/AMGH.25.09.2015.2943.
• Cruzado-Caballero P and Powell J (2017) "Bonapartesaurus rionegrensis, a new hadrosaurine dinosaur from South America: implications for phylogenetic and biogeographic relations with North America". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 37(2): e1289381. DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2017.1289381. [names Bonapartesaurus rionegrensis.]
• Rozadilla S, Brissón-Egli F, Agnolín L, Aranciaga-Rolando F, Mauro A and Novas FE (2022) "A new hadrosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Late Cretaceous of northern Patagonia and the radiation of South American hadrosaurids". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 19(17): 1207-1235. DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2021.2020917.
• Alarcón-Muñoz J, Vargas AO, Püschel HP, Soto-Acuña S, Manríquez L, Leppe M, Kaluza J, Milla V, Gutstein CS, Palma-Liberona J, Stinnesbeck W, Frey E, Pino JP, Bajor D, Núñez E, Ortiz H, Rubilar-Rogers D and Cruzado-Caballero P (2023) "Relict duck-billed dinosaurs survived into the last age of the dinosaurs in subantarctic Chile". Science Advances, 9(24): eadg2456. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adg2456.
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To cite this page:
Atkinson, L. "KELUMAPUSAURA :: from DinoChecker's dinosaur archive".
›. Web access: 21st Jul 2026.
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