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BAJADASAURUS

A spine-necked herbivorous sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Argentina.
bajadasaurus
Pronunciation: bah-HAH-dah-SOR-us
Meaning: Downhill lizard
Author/s: Gallina et al. (2019)
Synonyms: None known
First Discovery: Neuquén, Argentina
Discovery Chart Position: #1000

Bajadasaurus pronuspinax


(Bajada lizard with forward-curving spines)Etymology
Bajadasaurus is derived from the Spanish "Bajada" (downhill) in reference to the locality of Bajada Colorada where it was found and the Greek "sauros" (lizard). The species epithet, pronuspinax, is derived from the Latin "pronus" (bent forwards) and the Greek "spinax" (spine), referring to the curved, forward-pointing spines on its neck vertebra.
Discovery
The remains of Bajadasaurus were discovered at the Bajada Colorada locality of the Bajada Colorada Formation (Neuquén Basin), 40km south of Picún Leufú town on the National Route 237, Neuquén Province, Patagonia, Argentina, by Pablo Gallina in 2013.
The holotype (MMCh-PV 75) is a partial skull and lower jaw with teeth, and a few neck bones, including a long forked spine attached to a neck vertebra.
Estimations
Timeline:
Era: Mesozoic
Epoch: Early Cretaceous
Stage: Berriasian-Valanginian
Age range: 145-133 mya
Stats:
Est. max. length: 12.5 meters
Est. max. hip height: 2.5 meters
Est. max. weight: 3.5 Kg
Diet: Herbivore
References
• Gallina PA, Apesteguía S, Canale JI and Haluza A (2019) "A new long-spined dinosaur from Patagonia sheds light on sauropod defense system". Scientific Reports, 9(1): 1392.
• Gallina PA, Apesteguía S and Canale JI (2016) "Morphological variability in the skull of dicraeosaurid sauropod dinosaurs". Ameghiniana, 54: R21.
• Hallett M and Wedel MJ (2016) "The Sauropod Dinosaurs: Life in the Age of Giants".
• Garderes JP, Gallina PA, Whitlock JA and Toledo N (2023) "Cranial osteology of Bajadasaurus pronuspinax (Sauropoda, Dicraeosauridae)". Historical Biology (advance online publication). DOI: 10.1080/08912963.2023.2212389.
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To cite this page:
Atkinson, L. "BAJADASAURUS :: from DinoChecker's dinosaur archive".
›. Web access: 06th Mar 2026.
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